Which term describes a decision-making process that seeks unanimous agreement?

The term that describes a decision-making process seeking unanimous agreement is known as the Consensus Model. This approach is centered on collaborative dialogue where all members are encouraged to participate in discussing ideas, concerns, and suggestions until a common understanding or agreement is reached. The goal is to ensure that everyone involved feels heard and represented in the final decision, fostering a sense of ownership and commitment to the outcome.

In contrast to majority rule, which relies on the majority's decision and can leave minority views unheard, the Consensus Model prioritizes inclusivity and thorough discussion. This process may take more time compared to other decision-making methods, but it often leads to more sustainable solutions that everyone supports. Additionally, the Consensus Model stands apart from hierarchical decision-making, where one or a few individuals hold authority over decisions, and parliamentary decision-making, which follows a structured set of rules for discussion but may not emphasize unanimous agreement. This emphasis on consensus contributes to stronger team cohesion and collective commitment to the decisions made.