Which of the following is considered a valuable intangible resource for associations?

Member mailing lists are indeed considered a valuable intangible resource for associations because they represent a direct connection to members and potential members. These lists contain essential contact information, which allows associations to communicate, engage, and market to their audience effectively. They can be used for various purposes, such as sending newsletters, promoting events, or conducting surveys, which helps build and maintain relationships within the membership base.

In contrast, a physical meeting space is a tangible asset rather than an intangible resource, as it is a physical location that can be seen and utilized for events and gatherings. Annual financial reports, while critical for transparency and decision-making, are also concrete documents representing the association's financial health rather than intangible value. Event registration fees are a source of revenue, but they represent transactional income rather than an ongoing, relational resource that contributes to the association's overall value. Thus, member mailing lists embody the concept of an intangible resource that directly influences the association's engagement and relationship-building capabilities.