What defines spam in digital communication?

Spam in digital communication is primarily defined as electronic junk mail or unsolicited emails. This type of communication typically involves messages sent to individuals who have not requested them or opted in to receive them. The essence of spam lies in its unsolicited nature, often overwhelming inboxes with irrelevant content or advertisements, which can detract from valuable communication and create a nuisance for users.

In contrast, solicited emails from known contacts represent legitimate correspondence, and communications like association newsletters or marketing materials sent to members usually involve individuals who have expressly opted to receive that information. These types of emails tend to come from trusted sources, making them a welcomed aspect of digital communication rather than being perceived as spam.