For a 501(c)(3) organization, what percentage of the budget is typically safe for lobbying purposes?

For a 501(c)(3) organization, the safe harbor percentage for lobbying activities is typically 5% of the total budget. This guideline aligns with the IRS regulations that permit tax-exempt organizations to engage in limited lobbying activities without risking their tax-exempt status. The 5% threshold is designed to ensure that such organizations primarily focus on their charitable purposes, with only a small portion of their resources dedicated to influencing legislation.

It's important to note that any lobbying activities beyond this percentage may still be permissible, especially under the "substantial part test," but they would need to be carefully monitored to maintain compliance with IRS requirements. Understanding this percentage is crucial for 501(c)(3) organizations to ensure they remain within legal limits while advocating for policies that support their missions.